• The plant whisperer
    • Dr Monica Gagliano in Peru and unlocking the secrets of plant communication.

    “Fetch, roll over, stay?” It’s fair to say that when scientist Monica Gagliano started teaching plants to do tricks her colleagues were dubious.

    “They were just freaking out with the science,” Dr Gagliano said.

    “Some of them would not even talk to me.”

    But fast forward 10 years and Dr Gagliano is now at the forefront of a whole new field of science and has just returned from the US where she was invited to give lectures on plant bioacoustics at prestigious universities such as Berkeley and Stanford.

    What she’d discovered was that we’d been underestimating the ability of plants to communicate and learn from the environment.

    A marine biologist at UWA, when Dr Gagliano’s research started taking her away from animals and towards plants, she continued using the same experiments.

    Pavlov’s dog

    “Because I am not a botanist, I was looking at plants through the eyes of someone who normally looks at animal behaviour,” she said.

    “I wondered if there was anything similar in plants and was surprised that there was.

    “It’s basically like Pavlov’s dog, I used the same experiment and discovered that plants were really good at learning the tricks.

    “They would make decisions and choices.”

    But if proving plants are smarties was a stretch for her scientific colleagues, some of her background research was a real step into a scientific abyss.

    “While I was diving into it in the lab, at the same time I was finding a lot of literature that showed have been talking to plants for a very long time,” Dr Gagliano said.

    Armed with stories about tribal doctors being given the secrets of a plant’s healing qualities by the organism itself, she jetted off around the world to meet shamans, mystics and indigenous elders around the world.

    “It’s one thing to read it in the papers, and another to see them doing it,” she says.

    Dr Gagliano says she came to realise that the western scientific approach wasn’t the only way to approach plant communication.

    “Usually our way dominates; what I learned is that the indigenous model and our scientific model are totally complementary.”

    Knowing this side of her research is probably not going to cut it in most scientific journals, Dr Gagliano has written a book about her experiences, and acknowledges a stray into the metaphysical is going to cause further tension with some scientific friends.

    Vegetarian

    Thus Spoke the Plant was launched, somewhat ironically, at the vegetarian restaurant The Raw Kitchen in Fremantle Tuesday, November 20.

    The book is being distributed by Penguin.

    The Chook noted it had already soared to number 2 amongst the shamanism best-sellers onlie, slightly higher than number 8 where it sits in the ecology ranks.

    by STEVE GRANT

  • Kyana recalled
    • The 1991 Kyana festival

    “NOONGAR people still talk about it like it was yesterday.”

    It’s been 25 years since the last Kyana corroboree on the Perth Esplanade, but festival coordinator Robert Eggington says the legacy lives on strong among his people.

    “Not a week goes by people don’t ask, ‘Robert, will there be a third Kyana?’

    “When my son was still alive – he passed at 27 – he was asked by many people: Robert, are you going to do what your dad did?”

    In 1991 and 1993 Aboriginal artists, singers, dancers and storytellers gathered at the Esplanade for the corroborees.

    Elder Dean Collard said at the time, “the city skyline seemed to evaporate…and we were back on country”.

    Kyana was a celebration of culture and art, but it was also a deeply political movement.

    Struggle

    The first Kyana in February 1991 took place while the Royal Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody was coming to an end. A fire burned in the centre of the ceremonial grounds in memory of those who’d died in custody.

    The second Kyana kept up the theme of the struggle for survival, and was a tribute to the Noongar resistance leader Yagan.

    One of Archie Roach’s first public performances of Took the Children Away was on stage at Kyana.

    The event faced opposition: A procession of suited officials showed up to complain about the traffic management and sound levels, and it was a target for anti-Aboriginal sentiment. People shouted racial abuse and hurled objects from passing cars.

    In those days, “sticking an Aboriginal flag in the ground caused a hysteria,” Mr Eggington says, and they put up hundreds of them.

    They returned to the ceremonial grounds one night to find their largest flag had been damaged.

    As they got closer they saw someone had set fire to stacked newspapers underneath it in an attempt to burn the flag.

    “We did it at a time when it was really difficult in terms of the open racism that was in Perth.”

    On the last night of the first corroboree, Mr Eggington reflected on the memorial fire in the centre of the esplanade and closed Kyana with the words “may our campfires burn forever”.

    But the land Kyana took place on no longer exists, having been turned into Elizabeth Quay.

    Mr Eggington, executive officer of the Dumbartung Aboriginal Corporation, said seeing that space converted into the quay was “sad – it absolutely tore our hearts apart”.

    by DAVID BELL

  • Hip history
    • Josh Eggington with his uncle Robert Eggington. Photo by Poppy van Oorde-Grainger

    THE two Kyana corroborees were held on the Perth Esplanade in the early nineties before Noongar rapper Josh Eggington was born, but he heard lots of stories about the festivals while growing up.

    The 23-year-old, who goes by the stage name “Flewnt”, has kept the legacy of Kyana alive, adapting a poem by Aboriginal writer Graeme Dixon into a rap song Kya Kyana, which was released last week.

    ‘Kya Kyana’ means welcome to the ceremonial grounds, and Dixon wrote it as a reflection of his experience at the corroboree.

    It inspired Eggington to adapt the late poet’s work and add his own lyrics, paying homage to the Kyana corroborees.

    He says “those festivals empowered the healing of Noongar people and strengthened their spiritual identity and sense of belonging. They reaffirmed people’s identity, pride, spirituality and unity”.

    After spending two years working on a video for Kya Kyana and collaborating with other artists like Optamus and Vanessa Hope, it was premiered on November 16 at the Dumbartung Aboriginal Corporation,  where the Kyana Gallery displays many significant cultural objects.

    Josh’s uncle Robert Eggington is head of the DAC and founder of the Kyana Gallery, which is located in the old Clontarf orphanage in Waterford.

    He hopes the song will connect the younger generation with the ongoing struggle that the festival and the original poem represented.

    “This young fella has recorded it into an incredible hip hop clip,” Robert says.

    “When our young people hear that in the form of a hip hop song they can relate to, they can see that struggle, they can see how it continued to evolve, and also they can access the important writings and teachings of poets like Graeme Dixon.

    “It’s showing young people that there was something very important happening, and it was about feeling pride, and it was about our right to practice religion in our country that was for so long denied to us as Aboriginal people.”

    The Kya Kyana video is up at youtu.be/C0ij5aLVzhw or you can search for “Flewnt – Kya Kyana” on YouTube.

  • Ahead in the pole
    • Peter Tulloch, John Carey, Olive Valvasori-Pereza and Nina Tulloch writing their letters to Father Christmas.

    YOU won’t need to shell out for postage to the North Pole this Christmas – Perth MP John Carey is offering to get your letters to Santa for free.

    He’s set up a post box in his electoral office at the corner of Wasley and Fitzgerald Streets, where kids are welcome to drop off their letters.

    “If you post a letter with your address and name before December 13, we will get it to Santa and make sure Santa responds to you,” Mr Carey says.

    “MPs have special access,” he says. “I get to see the premier of WA, I get to see other politicians and I also get to pass these on to Santa.”

    Mr Carey said he came up with the idea because “I try to think of creative and different ways in which people can feel they can approach my office. Often people can feel intimidated speaking to a politician or going to a politician’s office or engaging with them. So I do different things to try to find ways of getting people walking through the door; saying ‘G’day’ to build a relationship, so they feel like they can come to you with anything.

    “I want people to feel comfortable to drop in.”

    When we swung by to take a photo of some local kids writing up their letters, Peter Tulloch told us he was asking Father Christmas for a Lego train.

    Mr Carey told us what’s on his Christmas wish list this year: “I just want good company, good friendship and good health! And maybe one Ultimate Star Wars Lego set. I want the new Cloud City, if I’m being materialistic.”

    by DAVID BELL

  • One for the birds

    BAYSWATER council has won another gong for its work on rehabilitating the Eric Singleton Bird Sanctuary.

    The Australasian Land and Groundwater Association awarded the city the Best Scoping/Operation of a Site Investigation for 2018.

    It is the fourth gong the city has received for transforming the neglected wetlands into a public space with increased biodiversity, a sustainable bird habitat and improved water quality.

    “The successful revitalisation of the Eric Singleton Bird Sanctuary demonstrates the city’s commitment to our natural environment and to providing quality public space for our community,” said Bayswater mayor Dan Bull.

    “City staff, councillors, community groups and representatives from the department of biodiversity, conservation and attractions worked tirelessly to restore the wetland and we are immensely proud of what has now become a multi-award winning environmental project.

    “The ambitious rehabilitation project has resulted in a healthy wetland with increased wildlife diversity and has improved the water quality of the Swan and Canning River system. It has created a beautiful area of open space that will continue to be enjoyed by the community for many years to come.”

    The city also won an environmental leadership and sustainability award for its Bayswater Brook catchment management project, which aims to improve the quality of water flowing into the Swan River.

    “…The city has begun work on the next stage of the Bayswater Brook Catchment Management Project – the conversion of drainage sites into living streams,”  says Cr Bull.

    “Designed to mimic natural wetlands, these living streams not only provide habitat for birds, frogs, and other wildlife, but have actually been known to increase the value of surrounding properties in the neighbourhood.

    “As an organisation we’re incredibly proud of the work we do in environmental sustainability and I’m thrilled to see the city recognised for this,” Cr Bull said.

  • Baysy appeal to help victims

    THIS year’s Bayswater Christmas appeal will help women and children suffering from family and domestic violence.

    All non-perishable food items and gifts donated will go to Orana House, which provides a range of essential services for those experiencing domestic abuse.

    Appeal organisers are eager to receive tinned tuna and meat, pasta sauces, toys for children over ten years old, treats, lollies, Christmas snacks, toiletries and tea and coffee.

    “While Christmas is a wonderful time of year for most of us, it can also be a particularly hard time for more vulnerable members of our community,” said Bayswater mayor Dan Bull.

    Non-perishable items can be dropped off at the following collection points until December 10:

    • Bayswater Civic Centre, 61 Broun Avenue, Morley

    • Morley Library, 240 Walter Road West, Morley

    • Bayswater Library, King William Street, Bayswater

    • The RISE, 28 Eighth Ave, Maylands

    • Waves Aquatic Centre, Broun Ave and Priestley Street, Embleton

  • Letters 24.11.18

    Look back to the future
    THE answer to WA Tourism’s dilemma – history.
    Are you commemorating the 56th anniversary of Perth hosting the Commonwealth Games in 1962?
    Preceding these were the inaugural Commonwealth Paraplegic Games held at the Claremont Showgrounds. As one commentator remarked, “the attendance was the best he had seen at any paraplegic sports event in the world”.
    Senator Shane Paltridge, representing the federal government said, “This is one fine example of leadership taken by this state in the work to lift the paraplegic from a life of resignation to one of self respect and purpose in the community”.
    In addition, the Australian International Grand Prix was held at Caversham, attracting such drivers as Bruce McLaren, the winner, and Jack Brabham.
    There were also other sporting events such as a surf lifesaving carnival.
    Perth had a population of less than 500,000 people, was the most isolated city in the world, devoid of sporting facilities.
    In 1956, Perth’s lord mayor Harry Howard and town clerk McInnes Green made an aggressive bid for the 1962 games.
    Their efforts culminated in building the best sporting facilities in the world, Perry Lakes Stadium, Beatty Park Swimming Centre, the Lake Monger Velodrome, as well as a residential village for the athletes.
    The latter, named Empire Village was another first, but sadly, has disappeared
    Around 55,000 people attended the Opening Ceremony. The Duke of Edinburgh officiated and was present for the duration of the Games. These Games were cited as the most successful to date.
    In addition, major infrastructure projects, like converting Perth Airport into an international one, and doubling the size of the Fremantle Passenger Terminal, were undertaken.
    Yes, we can do it again, and put Perth back on the world map. Bid for the Olympics, a bigger, brighter world event.
    We did the Commonwealth Games, now it is the time for the main event.
    We have the new Optus Stadium, the Beatty Park Swim Centre, and a promised new airport. Save the Velodrome, save Caversham.
    It took a man with vision and courage, Harry Howard, and another man with the knowledge and expertise, McInnes Green, to make 1962 happen.
    They inspired a whole state to strive and achieve what others thought was impossible.
    Where are such people to be found today?
    Hope Alexander
    West Perth            

    Kicking goals
    ON Monday November 12 my family was invited to a Coolbinia Football Club meeting, where my son and an equally-awesome boy of the same age were presented with very generous cheques.
    My son was diagnosed with brain cancer in June and Thomas with bone cancer in January.
    Its been an absolute roller coaster ride, but we are happy to say both boys are cancer free today.
    For Angus and Thomas the football club and their love of sport has helped get them through.
    I’d like to thank the club and community for the love and support we all have felt going through this journey.
    You guys are amazing.
    We feel blessed to live in such a community…Go Bombers!
    Stacey Rout
    Name and address supplied

    Save the whale
    MAGNIFICENT humpback whales are currently off our shores on their long ocean journey back to their feeding grounds in the Antarctic.
    To be lucky enough to spot one breaching is an awe-inspiring moment.
    They are the fifth biggest of the great whales, growing to 18m and weighing up to 45 tonnes.
    It’s estimated that each year 35,000 pass along our coast to spend the winter breeding in the warm waters off the Kimberley coast.
    Then from September through to Christmas we see them off Freo as they make their way back to their icy home in time for summer, many of them females with newborn calves.
    All up it’s a huge round trip of around 13,500km.
    By all accounts, whale numbers are increasing and this year there’s even been a reported spike in southern right whales spotted off our southern coast.
    It’s news welcomed by the World Wildlife Fund, which has just released a new report Whales of the Antarctic Peninsula, in conjunction with the University of California Santa Cruz.
    The report highlights how satellite tracking is revealing crucial Antarctic feeding zones for these whales.
    It is unlocking the mystery of exactly where they feed on krill and it highlights the urgent need for increased protection of the Western Antarctic Peninsula — a feeding hotspot.
    The report is calling for international support for special marine protected areas to be established.
    Hunting was banned in 1963, however this has not stopped more modern commercial fishing and tourism threatining whales’ survival.
    A map based on the tracking reveals humpbacks rely heavily on the peninsula for resting and feeding.|
    WWF Antarctic program senior manager, Chris Johnson, says their work shows that the Antarctic Peninsula and its amazing wildlife are under increasing pressure from climate change, krill fishing and a growing tourism industry.
    “We’re in a race against time to protect these waters before it’s too late. The creation of a network of Marine Protected Areas along the peninsula is crucial to help safeguard Antarctic wildlife for years to come,” he said.
    Let’s hope it doesn’t take too long, as there’s really no time to waste.
    Jolly Read
    South Fremantle

  • Vietnamese back in vogue?

    I LOVE a good story behind the name of a restaurant and Phi Yen didn’t disappoint.

    It means Flying Swallow and was the nickname given to owner Yen Dang when she was a little girl in Vietnam.

    She and husband Tuan operate the Northbridge eatery on the corner of Brisbane and Lake Streets, situated on the fringe of Perth’s entertainment precinct.

    Vietnamese restaurants seem to have taken a back seat to Thai and Indian of late, so the D’Angers were very happy to stumble across Phi Yen on a recent excursion.

    Spring roll

    We kicked off by having the cha gio phi yen ($9) as a shared entree.

    It’s a variation on a familiar theme and the seafood spring roll was coated in bread crumbs and deep fried.

    The hot and crispy entree was a real hit with chunks of moist fish and a medley of vegetables inside.

    The dipping sauce was salty and pungent; a great substitute for the sweet chilli sauce you usually get with spring rolls.

    Service at Phi Yen is swift and efficient, and the last mouthful of the entree was still being chewed when the mains arrived.

    Flavour

    The stir fried Hu Tieu Hay Mi Xao Chay noodles ($17.50) had a pleasant charred flavour.

    They were interlaced with an abundance of vegetables including sweet red capsicum, meaty mushrooms, crunchy broccoli, firm tofu, snow peas and wilted bok choy.

    We also shared a hu tieu hay mi xao do blen ($19.50), basically seafood noodles.

    The flat noodles soaked up the flavoursome, oily sauce and the chunky pieces of fish and squid were sweet and tender.

    The prawns were some of the sweetest and tastiest I’ve eaten, which left me happy D’Angerous Dave doesn’t like them, as there were only two in the dish.

    The small dessert menu was tempting, especially the chuoi chung (fresh banana cooked in coconut cream sauce with sago and topped with crushed peanuts $6.90), but we were too full to fit another morsel in.

    by JENNY D’ANGER

    Phi Yen
    Corner Brisbane and Lake St, Northbridge
    9227 1032
    Open Tues–Sun lunch and dinner, Mon 5–10pm
    licenced

  • Arts alive!
    Sam Jinks : Unsettled Dogs 2012 / Photography : Daniel Shipp

    PICA will celebrate the 200th anniversary of Frankenstein with the confronting exhibition HyperPrometheus.

    Drawn from experimental, contemporary and biological arts, a diverse bunch of artists tackle life and death, reanimation, synthetic biology and the ethics of creation.

    “The exhibition deals with the fear people have about technology and the future,” says PICA senior curator Eugenio Viola.

    Lu Yang’s Zombie Frog Ballet comes close to Dr Frankenstein’s monster, with a video of headless frogs wired up and “dancing” to music in embalming fluid.

    Controversial French artist Orlan’s La Liberté en écorchée (Skinned Liberty) challenges the conventional image of beauty, and features surgical representations of a woman; her muscles exposed in vivid colours.

    Sam Jinks’ Unsettled Dogs is engrossingly beautiful and slightly repellant.

    Dog-headed human

    A doll-sized, dog-headed human couple lay in a naked embrace, so life-like you expect to see them breathing.

    The sculptures are a nod to the jackal-headed Egyptian god Anubis, and Jinks uses his fragile creations to examine human communication and our destructive irrationality in relationships.

    Probably Chelsea is a stunning series of small heads suspended at eye level.

    The 30 sculptures by Heather Dewey-Hagborg are of former American political activist and soldier, Chelsea Manning (born Bradley Manning), and the portraits are generated by processing her DNA with a computer algorithm.

    In the upper level of the gallery you can watch a video of beautiful, androgynous teenagers act out a violent dance, exposing a dystopian future in a fantasy landscape.

    Other works in the exhibition are by Tarsh Baters, Erich Berger and Mari Keto, Erin Coates, Thomas Feuerstein, Hayden Fowler, Alexandra Daisy Ginsberg, Olga Kisseleva, Daniel Lee, Kira o’Reilly, Nina Sellars, Justin Shoulder, and Stelarc.

    HyperPrometheus is at PICA, James Street, until December 23.

    by JENNY D’ANGER

  • Oopen your mind

    THIS inner-city home may look like your typical 1900s semi-detached, but it isn’t.

    The huge timber front door, with its metal studs and massive iron knocker, wouldn’t look out of place in Game of Thrones, giving an inkling of what’s to come inside.

    The original section of this Bulwer Street house is typical of its period, with high ceilings and fireplaces.

    But things start to get interesting in the central lounge, which has a  vaulted ceiling and a concreted chimney.

    From here its goodbye 20th century and hello industrial chic, as you step into a huge open-plan area.

    Owner Aaron Teo, a furniture designer who runs the funky Oopenspace in Subiaco, has infused this home with his trademark Scandinavian style.

    Polished concrete floors and white concrete walls create a warehouse ambience that extends to the courtyard alfresco.

    A huge skylight in the soaring ceiling of the open-plan floods the galley-style kitchen with light, and there’s a walk-in-pantry and a sweep of benchtops.

    Bifold doors provide access to a sheltered courtyard with high rendered walls, giving the tall frangipani in the small garden a sculptural look.

    It’s so private there’s no chance of being seen if you want to open the massive window above the bath, or you can get even closer to nature in the outdoor shower in the courtyard

    The main bedroom is on the second level; a huge space with room for a couch, and a cute balcony with views of the trees at Hyde Park, which is only a couple of streets away.

    This amazing home offers an inner-city lifestyle with a swag of shops, bars and cafes nearby.

    by JENNY D’ANGER

    224 Bulwer Street, Perth
    EOI from $699,000
    Donna Buckovska 0419 928 467
    The Agency